Classes in forensic anthropology teach
techniques to categorize, identify and interpret human remains at crime
scenes, in courts of law and for scientific study. These courses can be
found online and usually satisfy program requirements for undergraduate
and graduate degrees. They may also count as continuing education units.
Overview of Online Forensic Anthropology Classes
Online classes can be used to fill some requirements for 2- or 4-year
degrees in anthropology, forensic nursing, forensic criminology,
criminal justice or crime scene investigation. Potential graduate
degrees include the Master of Arts in Applied Anthropology and Master of
Science in Pharmacy - Forensic Science. Certificates in crime scene
investigation, forensic criminology, toxicology, advanced crime analysis
and death investigation are also available.
General Requirements for Online Courses
Some courses require participants to have prior biology and chemistry
experience; others require them to have completed prior field or
laboratory work--or to concurrently complete such practical assignments.
Internet phone, instant messaging and video applications are useful to
support both classroom and clinical work. When the class content
contains multiple maps, charts, diagrams and photographs, high-quality
printers are needed.
Sample List of Online Forensic Anthropology Courses
Basic Forensic Anthropology Course
This course builds on a general anthropology background by applying
concepts from other disciplines--anatomy, botany, biology, entomology,
chemistry--to crime scene investigations or field settings, such as an
archaeological dig. It teaches methods to retrieve skin, hair and bone
fragments, measure decomposition progress and establish identity using
evidence. Lessons explain how to determine cause of death, evaluate
evidence, provide expert testimony in court and balance needs of the
investigation with ethical concerns.
Forensic Osteology Analysis in Investigations Course
Attendees review human skeletal structure, bone function and
composition. They examine complete bones and microscopic fragments to
differentiate between human or animal remains and identify ethnic-, age-
and gender-based characteristics. They review evidence of cut marks,
bites and scorching patterns. Students also study dentition and use
dental records to reconstruct faces for establishing identity.
Forensic Pharmacology and Toxicology Course
This course presents serological analysis techniques to identify
poisons and poisoning techniques encountered in hospitals and at crime
scenes. The effects on human metabolism, individual organs and body
systems are studied, and the course details the absorption and
elimination processes of specific toxins.
Crime Scene Preservation Techniques Course
Students learn to apply essential forensic anthropology tools to
preserve a crime scene while collecting evidence. They examine
entomological artifacts, determine decomposition status, categorize
blood splatters and evaluate other evidence. They learn the
responsibilities of medical and legal personnel at a crime scene and the
value that photography, scale diagramming and sketching provides in the
field. By reviewing and critiquing both recent and historical case
studies, students also identify mistakes and critical recurring issues.
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