Sunday, 27 May 2012

Online Guidance Counselor Degrees: Program Overviews

Guidance counselor degree programs are available fully online in the form of Master of Science or Master of Arts in Education degrees with concentrations in school counseling. Graduate programs provide advanced theoretical and practical knowledge in the counseling of students in elementary and secondary education environments.

Online Guidance Counselor Degree Programs Overview

Master's degree programs in guidance counseling provide educators with enhanced skills for dealing with students in school and community environments. Students use data analysis, research and social science theories to address issues such as crisis intervention, life planning and educational development. Most programs are accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP) to ensure they are compliant for most state requirements.

Program Information and Requirements

Applicants typically must hold a bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university. Many institutions require students to have completed prerequisite coursework in areas such as sociology and psychology. Some schools may require students to be licensed educators in order to be enrolled into a degree program. A number of programs are offered completely online; however, some include a mix of distance education and on-campus classes. Online courses are viewed using online learning management systems, such as Blackboard, where students can interact with their professors and fellow students via message boards and chat rooms. A practicum or field experience is generally required to complete the curriculum.

Common Online Courses

Master's students examine current issues in school counseling. They gain advanced knowledge of the philosophies and theories that guide the counseling of students in elementary and secondary schools.

Fundamentals of School Counseling Course

Students are introduced to the roles and responsibilities of the guidance counselor in the K-12 environment. They analyze current trends in school counseling and are tasked with developing strategies to enhance and improve school settings. Topics of discussion include community and institutional factors in a student's school and family life.

Child and Adolescent Counseling Course

In this online course, students focus on developing skills used to intervene on behalf of children with developmental, behavioral and educational issues. Emphasis is placed on theoretical and practical understanding of accepted principles of child psychotherapy.

Field Experience in School Guidance Counseling Course

Students are assigned a professor and professional mentor for this experience. Under their supervision, students practice individual and group counseling methods in a school setting.

Career Information

Graduates of a master's degree program are qualified for guidance counseling positions in elementary and secondary schools. Guidance counselors in secondary schools earned a median salary of $48,933 in September 2010, as reported by Payscale.com.

Continuing Education

Experienced guidance counselors can gain greater perspectives and learn new skills from online professional development programs such as the ones offered by the American School Counselor Association (ASCA). Courses are available in topics including legal and ethical issues, classroom guidance and methods for assisting children who are dealing with change and crisis. These classes are delivered via live and archived webinars and downloadable video formats.

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