The doctorate in educational administration
is a credential that demonstrates graduates' readiness for leadership
roles with public and private schools. Online programs are particularly
suited to the needs of working K-12 educators and administrators seeking
advancement within their career.
How to Select an Online Educational Administration School
Internship and Fieldwork Requirements
Even when a student chooses an online degree, most educational
administration doctoral candidates are required to engage in as much as
300 hours of professional work. This requirement comes in addition to
the dissertation and any on-campus meetings that may be requested.
Though many programs are available online, many of them require on-site
attendance to summer practicum or as much as six credits of on-campus
courses.
Students should choose a program whose professional requirements are
in line with their current commitments. For many, this won't present a
significant barrier since students at the doctoral level generally
already work in the field of education.
Specialization Options
Student will want to consider what aspect of educational
administration they wish to pursue. Not all schools maintain the same
specializations. Programs at the doctorate level typically emphasize a
particular licensure or specialization path, covering K-12 educations,
post-secondary teaching, or educational leadership. These individual
programs have different requirements, including on-site internships or
additional coursework. It's important that students work with a school
that is accredited or recognized by a recognized accrediting agency.
Reputable online programs hold recognition from the National Council for
Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE).
Licensure Considerations
Most states have licensure requirements that must be met before a
school administrator can serves as a principal. In choosing an online
school, students should find out whether their online program meets
education requirements for licensure in the state where they want to
work. This may be an especial concern for students whose preferred
school is in a different state. Many schools with online programs offer
curricula tailored to licensure as principals or higher education
administration. Administrators at universities, colleges and other
postsecondary institutions have no such licensing requirements.
List of Online Educational Administration Programs
Doctor of Education in Educational Administration (Ed.D)
These doctorate-level programs last 3-4 years, with varying levels of
summer coursework and hands-on experience. A Doctor of Education is a
professional degree, best suited for students seeking careers in applied
educational administration. Graduates could take on the role of
principal, assistant principal or superintendent. Typical curricula
cover human resources, pedagogical technique and research theory as they
relate to educational administration. Online communication with peers
and professors is asynchronous, allowing students to log on at any time
to view lectures, speak with classmates or submit homework. However,
course deadlines and test dates usually mirror the on-campus
environment.
Doctor of Philosophy in Educational Administration (Ph.D.)
While a Doctor of Education (Ed.D) focuses on extending an educator's
knowledge into professional practice, the Doctor of Philosophy in
Educational Administration prepares students for careers in scholarship
and research. The difference between the Ph.D. and Ed.D. has been found,
by some research, to be minimal, with both types of programs
maintaining similarly rigorous curricular demands. The greatest
difference, according to a 1994 dissertation in the Journal of
Experimental Education, was with the Ed.D.'s greater reliance on
collection of broad statistical in research, versus experimental
research measuring an isolated variable under specific conditions.
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