Thursday, 17 May 2012

Online Wildlife Biology Degrees by Program Level

Wildlife biology is a specialized field that combines elements of biology, zoology, ecology and conservation science. Due to the level of specialization, online degree programs are rare. Students can participate in partially online bachelor's degree programs, or complete a Master of Wildlife Science online.

Online Bachelor's Degree in Wildlife Biology Overview

Due to the specificity of the subject, online programs in wildlife biology are rare. Bachelor of Science programs in Fish, Wildlife and Conservation Biology are available in a hybrid format, requiring some in-person coursework. On-campus programs are available at the associate's, bachelor's, master's and doctorate level. Students may also look for online and on-campus programs in related fields, such as biology, fish and wildlife studies, ecology, zoology, wildlife management and wildlife conservation.

Program Information and Requirements

Hybrid programs include some wildlife biology courses online, but require other classes to be completed on campus. Classes with lab components must be completed on campus. There are degree-completion programs in wildlife biology or related fields that can be completed entirely online. Online bachelor's degree programs in wildlife biology last three to five years, depending on course load and number of transfer courses.
Computer requirements include a relatively up-to-date operating system, audio and visual software and hardware. High-speed Internet is recommended. Some schools require students to install educational software. Instructors and students discuss class topics using online forums.

List of Common Bachelor's-Level Wildlife Biology Courses

A bachelor's degree in wildlife biology is a multidisciplinary program. In addition to general education requirements and physical science classes required for a bachelor's degree, wildlife biology students take classes in basic animal biology and conservation issues in wildlife ecology.

Wildlife Conservation Course

This course shows how fisheries and wildlife are natural resources and have value to humans. Students learn about the importance of biodiversity and methods of preserving habitats and populations. It also discusses limiting cultural and economic issues on conservation.

Mammalogy Course

This is an introductory course on the study of mammals. It traces the evolution and genetic diversity of mammals in their current state. Other topics include behavior, reproduction and population cycles, diets and taxonomy.

Ornithology Course

Ornithology is the study of birds. This class provides a fundamental knowledge of the evolution, behavior, reproduction, migration, physiology and habitats of birds.

Ichthyology Course

Students learn about the adaptation and evolution of fish in this basic ichthyology course. It also provides information about their genetics, reproduction, behavior and morphology.

Online Master's Degree in Wildlife Science Overview

There are many schools that offer wildlife biology graduate programs on campus and a few that offer such programs with selected online courses. A Masters of Wildlife Science with entirely online courses is also available. The program takes two years of study to complete.

Program Information and Requirements

This distance education master's degree program is made up of wildlife and fisheries classes from other departments. Students and advisors determine course requirements together. A final exam may require on-campus proctoring. Students submit a professional paper.
Classes require high-speed Internet access. Students can access library databases and reference resources online. Video and audio hardware and software is required to view tutorials, lectures and other educational content. Faculty and fellow students can be reached through online discussion forums and chat rooms. For video conferencing, students need a microphone and web camera.

Common Master's-Level Courses in Wildlife Science

Since a student collaborates with the advisory committee to choose classes, a variety of classes in biology, ecology, marine life sciences, zoology and wildlife conservation may be available.

Vertebrate Biology Course

The vertebrate biology course describes the evolution of backbones in animals. It details the structure and function of vertebrae and through anatomy and physiology.

Invertebrate Biology Course

This class discusses details the function and structure of animals without backbones. The ecological role of invertebrates and population dynamics are also considered.

Animal Behavior Course

This class emphasizes the role of natural selection in the formation of animal behavior. Topics include mating, communication, interspecies relationships, food-seeking, migration and parenting.

Career Information for Graduates

Career opportunities are similar for graduates of online wildlife biology bachelor's and master's degree programs. Master's degrees may give graduates an advantage in hiring, professional standing and earnings. Federal and local governments, environmental agencies, park services and learning institutions benefit from the services of wildlife biologists. Positions for wildlife biologists include fisheries biologist, biology or environmental education teacher, zookeeper, wildlife conservation specialist, wildlife researcher and wildlife manager.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (www.bls.gov), wildlife biologists earned median annual wages of $55,290 as of May, 2008.

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